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Java Single Time Try-Catch
Single time try-catch :
1) if we are provide try-catch whenever we are getting Exception the corresponding catch block is matched then the code executed good then we are getting normal flow of execution.
2) If the corresponding catch block is not matched then our program always goes to abnormal termination.
try
{
Risky code
}
catch ()
{
Alternative code
}
single time try-catch program
class Test 
{ 
public static void main(String[] args) 
{ 
try 
{ 
System.out.println("hi"); 
System.out.println(10/0); 
System.out.println("bye"); 
} 
catch (ArithmeticException e) 
{ 
System.out.println("we are getting ArithematicException"); 
} 
System.out.println("if we provide try-catch"); 
System.out.println("the rest of the code is executed"); 
} 
};
Output :
output:hi,we are getting ArithematicException
multiple times try-catch:-
try
{
}
catch ()
{
}
try
{
}
catch ()
{
}
multiple times try-catch:-
class Test 
{ 
static String str;//instance variable default value is :null 
public static void main(String[] args) 
{ 
try 
{ 
System.out.println(10/0); 
} 
catch (ArithmeticException ae) 
{ 
System.out.println("we are getting ArithematicException"); 
} 
try 
{ 
System.out.println(str.length()); 
} 
catch (NullPointerException ne) 
{ 
System.out.println("we are getting nullpointerException"); 
} 
System.out.println("if we provide try-catch"); 
System.out.println("the rest of the code is executed"); 
} 
};
Output :
output:we are getting ArithematicException we are getting nullpointerException if we provide try-catch the rest of the code is executed
try with multiple catchs
try
{
}
catch ()
{
}
catch ()
{
}
try with multiple catch program
import java.util.*; 
class Test 
{ 
public static void main(String[] args) 
{ 
Scanner s=new Scanner(System.in); 
System.out.println("provide the division value"); 
int n=s.nextInt(); 
try 
{ 
System.out.println(10/n); 
String str=null; 
System.out.println(str.length()); 

} 
catch (ArithmeticException ae) 
{ 
System.out.println("good boy zero not allowed geting Exception"+ae); 
} 
catch (NullPointerException ne) 
{ 
System.out.println("good girl getting Exception"+ne); 
} 
System.out.println("rest of the code"); 
} 
}
Output :
output:provide the division value 2 5 good girl getting Exceptionjava.lang.NullPointerException rest of the code
nested try-catch
try
{
try
{
}
catch ()
{
}
}
catch ()
{
}
nested try-catch
import java.util.*; 
class Test 
{ 
public static void main(String[] args) 
{ 
try 
{ 
try 
{ 
System.out.println("first try block"); 
int a=10/0; 
System.out.println(a); 
} 
catch (ArithmeticException ae) 
{ 
System.out.println("first catch block"+ae); 
} 
try 
{ 
System.out.println("second try block"); 
int[] a={10,20,30}; 
System.out.println(a[5]); 
} 
catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException aaa) 
{ 
System.out.println("second catch block"+aaa); 
} 
} 
catch (Exception e) 
{ 
System.out.println("main catch"+e); 
} 
System.out.println("normal flow of execution"); 
} 
}
Output :
output:first try block first catch blockjava.lang.ArithmeticException: / by zero second try block second catch blockjava.lang.ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException: 5 normal flow of execution
catch with try-catch
try
{
}
catch ()
{
try
{
}
catch ()
{
}
}
catch with try-catch
import java.util.*; 
class Test 
{ 
public static void main(String[] args) 
{ 
try 
{ 
System.out.println(10/0); 
} 
catch (ArithmeticException ae) 
{ 
try 
{ 
System.out.println(10/0); 
} 
catch (Exception e) 
{ 
System.out.println(e); 
} 
} 
}}
Output :
output;java.lang.ArithmeticException: / by zero